Canine Spine Anatomy. (think of a scarecrow or a rigid broomstick.) thankfully, that’s not the case. Innervation comes from the dorsal branches of the spinal nerves.

Innervation comes from the dorsal branches of the spinal nerves. The kidneys are tucked up close to the liver toward the spine. Free for veterinary students, interns, residents & academics at www.vin.com.